Child Dentistry

Generally, your child should begin seeing the dentist regularly just after they turn three years old. The first visit will consist of taking x-rays and gently examining your child's teeth and gums, which will allow the dentist to determine the status of their permanent teeth. During this appointment, a hygienist may professionally clean your child's teeth and apply fluoride to help protect against decay. The hygienist will also discuss how to care for your child's teeth and suggest a regular cleaning schedule.

What Should I Tell My Child About the First Dental Visit?

In order to prepare your child for their first dental appointment, explain to them how important dental hygiene is. Make sure that they understand the dentist is not going to harm them, but instead will help them stay healthy. Do your best to let them know what the dentist will be doing during the visit, so there are no surprises. Many parents read books about going to the dentist with their children, while others show them pictures of the dental office and staff online. Anything that gives them a preview of the appointment and illustrates a positive experience will help your child be more relaxed when going to the dentist.

Cavity Prevention

Many cavities are caused by a combination of poor oral hygiene and eating an unhealthy diet. There are several steps you can take to prevent cavities in your child's mouth.

A healthy diet, with low sugar content and brushing regularly will help dramatically. Limiting the frequency of meals and snacks your child eats will reduce the amount of acid produced by their mouth which causes decay. This can be done by making treats part of regular meals. Try to avoid sticky foods and choose nutritious snacks for your child. Most of all be sure to promote brushing and flossing daily.

When your child is six to eight months old, they will begin to get their first baby teeth. The first teeth to appear will be the two bottom front teeth, followed by the four upper front teeth. The rest of their teeth will come in periodically, usually in pairs. Around the age of 2 ½ , a child should have all 20 of their baby teeth, which they will keep until approximately the age of 5. At this point, their baby teeth will begin to loosen, come out, and their permanent teeth will break through the gum line. Keep in mind that some permanent teeth do not replace baby teeth, so you may notice permanent teeth coming in spaces without baby teeth.

Although baby teeth hold a space for permanent teeth, they also serve other functions. The aid in biting, speech, chewing, and appearance, which is why good oral hygiene and a healthy diet is extremely important for your child.